Как перезагрузить страницу используя JavaScript

Как я могу перезагрузить страницу, используя JavaScript?

Мне нужен метод, который работает во всех браузерах.

Ответ 1

JavaScript 1.0

window.location.href = window.location.pathname + window.location.search + window.location.hash;
// creates a history entry

JavaScript 1.1

window.location.replace(window.location.pathname + window.location.search + window.location.hash);
// does not create a history entry

JavaScript 1.2

window.location.reload(false); 
// If we needed to pull the document from
//  the web-server again (such as where the document contents
//  change dynamically) we would pass the argument as 'true'.

Ответ 2

location.reload();

Подробнее об объекте location см. в странице MDC.

Ответ 3

Вот 535 способов перезагрузить страницу, используя JavaScript, самый простой из которых - location = location.

Это первые 50:

location = location
location = location.href
location = window.location
location = self.location
location = window.location.href
location = self.location.href
location = location['href']
location = window['location']
location = window['location'].href
location = window['location']['href']
location = window.location['href']
location = self['location']
location = self['location'].href
location = self['location']['href']
location = self.location['href']
location.assign(location)
location.replace(location)
window.location.assign(location)
window.location.replace(location)
self.location.assign(location)
self.location.replace(location)
location['assign'](location)
location['replace'](location)
window.location['assign'](location)
window.location['replace'](location)
window['location'].assign(location)
window['location'].replace(location)
window['location']['assign'](location)
window['location']['replace'](location)
self.location['assign'](location)
self.location['replace'](location)
self['location'].assign(location)
self['location'].replace(location)
self['location']['assign'](location)
self['location']['replace'](location)
location.href = location
location.href = location.href
location.href = window.location
location.href = self.location
location.href = window.location.href
location.href = self.location.href
location.href = location['href']
location.href = window['location']
location.href = window['location'].href
location.href = window['location']['href']
location.href = window.location['href']
location.href = self['location']
location.href = self['location'].href
location.href = self['location']['href']
location.href = self.location['href']
...

Ответ 4

Вы можете выполнить эту задачу, используя window.location.reload(); , Поскольку есть много способов сделать это, но я думаю, что это подходящий способ перезагрузить тот же документ с помощью JavaScript. Вот объяснение

JavaScript window.location объект может быть использован

  • получить адрес текущей страницы (URL)
  • перенаправить браузер на другую страницу
  • перезагрузить ту же страницу

window: в JavaScript представляет открытое окно в браузере.

location: в JavaScript хранится информация о текущем URL.

Объект location похож на фрагмент объекта window и вызывается через свойство window.location.

location объекта имеет три метода:

  1. assign(): используется для загрузки нового документа
  2. reload(): используется для перезагрузки текущего документа
  3. replace(): используется для замены текущего документа новым

Поэтому здесь нам нужно использовать reload(), потому что это может помочь нам перезагрузить тот же документ.

Так что используйте его как window.location.reload(); ,

Демо онлайн на jsfiddle

Чтобы попросить браузер извлечь страницу непосредственно с сервера, а не из кэша, вы можете передать true параметр в location.reload(). Этот метод совместим со всеми основными браузерами, включая IE, Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Opera.

Ответ 5

Пытаться:

window.location.reload(true);

Параметр, установленный на true, перезагружает свежую копию с сервера. Оставив его, вы получите страницу из кэша.

Дополнительную информацию можно найти на MSDN и в документации Mozilla.

Ответ 7

Я искал некоторую информацию о перезагрузках на страницах, полученных с помощью запросов POST, например, после отправки формы method="post".

Чтобы перезагрузить страницу , сохраняя данные POST, используйте:

window.location.reload();

Чтобы перезагрузить страницу отбросить данные POST (выполнить запрос GET), использовать:

window.location.href = window.location.href;

Надеюсь, это поможет другим людям найти ту же информацию.

Ответ 8

500 других способов перезагрузки страницы с помощью JavaScript

location = location
location = location.href
location = window.location
location = self.location
location = window.location.href
location = self.location.href
location = location['href']
location = window['location']
location = window['location'].href
location = window['location']['href']
location = window.location['href']
location = self['location']
location = self['location'].href
location = self['location']['href']
location = self.location['href']
location.assign(location)
location.replace(location)
window.location.assign(location)
window.location.replace(location)
self.location.assign(location)
self.location.replace(location)
location['assign'](location)
location['replace'](location)
window.location['assign'](location)
window.location['replace'](location)
window['location'].assign(location)
window['location'].replace(location)
window['location']['assign'](location)
window['location']['replace'](location)
self.location['assign'](location)
self.location['replace'](location)
self['location'].assign(location)
self['location'].replace(location)
self['location']['assign'](location)
self['location']['replace'](location)
location.href = location
location.href = location.href
location.href = window.location
location.href = self.location
location.href = window.location.href
location.href = self.location.href
location.href = location['href']
location.href = window['location']
location.href = window['location'].href
location.href = window['location']['href']
location.href = window.location['href']
location.href = self['location']
location.href = self['location'].href
location.href = self['location']['href']
location.href = self.location['href']
location.assign(location.href)
location.replace(location.href)
window.location.assign(location.href)
window.location.replace(location.href)
self.location.assign(location.href)
self.location.replace(location.href)
location['assign'](location.href)
location['replace'](location.href)
window.location['assign'](location.href)
window.location['replace'](location.href)
window['location'].assign(location.href)
window['location'].replace(location.href)
window['location']['assign'](location.href)
window['location']['replace'](location.href)
self.location['assign'](location.href)
self.location['replace'](location.href)
self['location'].assign(location.href)
self['location'].replace(location.href)
self['location']['assign'](location.href)
self['location']['replace'](location.href)
window.location = location
window.location = location.href
window.location = window.location
window.location = self.location
window.location = window.location.href
window.location = self.location.href
window.location = location['href']
window.location = window['location']
window.location = window['location'].href
window.location = window['location']['href']
window.location = window.location['href']
window.location = self['location']
window.location = self['location'].href
window.location = self['location']['href']
window.location = self.location['href']
location.assign(window.location)
location.replace(window.location)
window.location.assign(window.location)
window.location.replace(window.location)
self.location.assign(window.location)
self.location.replace(window.location)
location['assign'](window.location)
location['replace'](window.location)
window.location['assign'](window.location)
window.location['replace'](window.location)
window['location'].assign(window.location)
window['location'].replace(window.location)
window['location']['assign'](window.location)
window['location']['replace'](window.location)
self.location['assign'](window.location)
self.location['replace'](window.location)
self['location'].assign(window.location)
self['location'].replace(window.location)
self['location']['assign'](window.location)
self['location']['replace'](window.location)
self.location = location
self.location = location.href
self.location = window.location
self.location = self.location
self.location = window.location.href
self.location = self.location.href
self.location = location['href']
self.location = window['location']
self.location = window['location'].href
self.location = window['location']['href']
self.location = window.location['href']
self.location = self['location']
self.location = self['location'].href
self.location = self['location']['href']
self.location = self.location['href']
location.assign(self.location)
location.replace(self.location)
window.location.assign(self.location)
window.location.replace(self.location)
self.location.assign(self.location)
self.location.replace(self.location)
location['assign'](self.location)
location['replace'](self.location)
window.location['assign'](self.location)
window.location['replace'](self.location)
window['location'].assign(self.location)
window['location'].replace(self.location)
window['location']['assign'](self.location)
window['location']['replace'](self.location)
self.location['assign'](self.location)
self.location['replace'](self.location)
self['location'].assign(self.location)
self['location'].replace(self.location)
self['location']['assign'](self.location)
self['location']['replace'](self.location)
window.location.href = location
window.location.href = location.href
window.location.href = window.location
window.location.href = self.location
window.location.href = window.location.href
window.location.href = self.location.href
window.location.href = location['href']
window.location.href = window['location']
window.location.href = window['location'].href
window.location.href = window['location']['href']
window.location.href = window.location['href']
window.location.href = self['location']
window.location.href = self['location'].href
window.location.href = self['location']['href']
window.location.href = self.location['href']
location.assign(window.location.href)
location.replace(window.location.href)
window.location.assign(window.location.href)
window.location.replace(window.location.href)
self.location.assign(window.location.href)
self.location.replace(window.location.href)
location['assign'](window.location.href)
location['replace'](window.location.href)
window.location['assign'](window.location.href)
window.location['replace'](window.location.href)
window['location'].assign(window.location.href)
window['location'].replace(window.location.href)
window['location']['assign'](window.location.href)
window['location']['replace'](window.location.href)
self.location['assign'](window.location.href)
self.location['replace'](window.location.href)
self['location'].assign(window.location.href)
self['location'].replace(window.location.href)
self['location']['assign'](window.location.href)
self['location']['replace'](window.location.href)
self.location.href = location
self.location.href = location.href
self.location.href = window.location
self.location.href = self.location
self.location.href = window.location.href
self.location.href = self.location.href
self.location.href = location['href']
self.location.href = window['location']
self.location.href = window['location'].href
self.location.href = window['location']['href']
self.location.href = window.location['href']
self.location.href = self['location']
self.location.href = self['location'].href
self.location.href = self['location']['href']
self.location.href = self.location['href']
location.assign(self.location.href)
location.replace(self.location.href)
window.location.assign(self.location.href)
window.location.replace(self.location.href)
self.location.assign(self.location.href)
self.location.replace(self.location.href)
location['assign'](self.location.href)
location['replace'](self.location.href)
window.location['assign'](self.location.href)
window.location['replace'](self.location.href)
window['location'].assign(self.location.href)
window['location'].replace(self.location.href)
window['location']['assign'](self.location.href)
window['location']['replace'](self.location.href)
self.location['assign'](self.location.href)
self.location['replace'](self.location.href)
self['location'].assign(self.location.href)
self['location'].replace(self.location.href)
self['location']['assign'](self.location.href)
self['location']['replace'](self.location.href)
location['href'] = location
location['href'] = location.href
location['href'] = window.location
location['href'] = self.location
location['href'] = window.location.href
location['href'] = self.location.href
location['href'] = location['href']
location['href'] = window['location']
location['href'] = window['location'].href
location['href'] = window['location']['href']
location['href'] = window.location['href']
location['href'] = self['location']
location['href'] = self['location'].href
location['href'] = self['location']['href']
location['href'] = self.location['href']
location.assign(location['href'])
location.replace(location['href'])
window.location.assign(location['href'])
window.location.replace(location['href'])
self.location.assign(location['href'])
self.location.replace(location['href'])
location['assign'](location['href'])
location['replace'](location['href'])
window.location['assign'](location['href'])
window.location['replace'](location['href'])
window['location'].assign(location['href'])
window['location'].replace(location['href'])
window['location']['assign'](location['href'])
window['location']['replace'](location['href'])
self.location['assign'](location['href'])
self.location['replace'](location['href'])
self['location'].assign(location['href'])
self['location'].replace(location['href'])
self['location']['assign'](location['href'])
self['location']['replace'](location['href'])
window['location'] = location
window['location'] = location.href
window['location'] = window.location
window['location'] = self.location
window['location'] = window.location.href
window['location'] = self.location.href
window['location'] = location['href']
window['location'] = window['location']
window['location'] = window['location'].href
window['location'] = window['location']['href']
window['location'] = window.location['href']
window['location'] = self['location']
window['location'] = self['location'].href
window['location'] = self['location']['href']
window['location'] = self.location['href']
location.assign(window['location'])
location.replace(window['location'])
window.location.assign(window['location'])
window.location.replace(window['location'])
self.location.assign(window['location'])
self.location.replace(window['location'])
location['assign'](window['location'])
location['replace'](window['location'])
window.location['assign'](window['location'])
window.location['replace'](window['location'])
window['location'].assign(window['location'])
window['location'].replace(window['location'])
window['location']['assign'](window['location'])
window['location']['replace'](window['location'])
self.location['assign'](window['location'])
self.location['replace'](window['location'])
self['location'].assign(window['location'])
self['location'].replace(window['location'])
self['location']['assign'](window['location'])
self['location']['replace'](window['location'])
window['location'].href = location
window['location'].href = location.href
window['location'].href = window.location
window['location'].href = self.location
window['location'].href = window.location.href
window['location'].href = self.location.href
window['location'].href = location['href']
window['location'].href = window['location']
window['location'].href = window['location'].href
window['location'].href = window['location']['href']
window['location'].href = window.location['href']
window['location'].href = self['location']
window['location'].href = self['location'].href
window['location'].href = self['location']['href']
window['location'].href = self.location['href']
location.assign(window['location'].href)
location.replace(window['location'].href)
window.location.assign(window['location'].href)
window.location.replace(window['location'].href)
self.location.assign(window['location'].href)
self.location.replace(window['location'].href)
location['assign'](window['location'].href)
location['replace'](window['location'].href)
window.location['assign'](window['location'].href)
window.location['replace'](window['location'].href)
window['location'].assign(window['location'].href)
window['location'].replace(window['location'].href)
window['location']['assign'](window['location'].href)
window['location']['replace'](window['location'].href)
self.location['assign'](window['location'].href)
self.location['replace'](window['location'].href)
self['location'].assign(window['location'].href)
self['location'].replace(window['location'].href)
self['location']['assign'](window['location'].href)
self['location']['replace'](window['location'].href)
window['location']['href'] = location
window['location']['href'] = location.href
window['location']['href'] = window.location
window['location']['href'] = self.location
window['location']['href'] = window.location.href
window['location']['href'] = self.location.href
window['location']['href'] = location['href']
window['location']['href'] = window['location']
window['location']['href'] = window['location'].href
window['location']['href'] = window['location']['href']
window['location']['href'] = window.location['href']
window['location']['href'] = self['location']
window['location']['href'] = self['location'].href
window['location']['href'] = self['location']['href']
window['location']['href'] = self.location['href']
location.assign(window['location']['href'])
location.replace(window['location']['href'])
window.location.assign(window['location']['href'])
window.location.replace(window['location']['href'])
self.location.assign(window['location']['href'])
self.location.replace(window['location']['href'])
location['assign'](window['location']['href'])
location['replace'](window['location']['href'])
window.location['assign'](window['location']['href'])
window.location['replace'](window['location']['href'])
window['location'].assign(window['location']['href'])
window['location'].replace(window['location']['href'])
window['location']['assign'](window['location']['href'])
window['location']['replace'](window['location']['href'])
self.location['assign'](window['location']['href'])
self.location['replace'](window['location']['href'])
self['location'].assign(window['location']['href'])
self['location'].replace(window['location']['href'])
self['location']['assign'](window['location']['href'])
self['location']['replace'](window['location']['href'])
window.location['href'] = location
window.location['href'] = location.href
window.location['href'] = window.location
window.location['href'] = self.location
window.location['href'] = window.location.href
window.location['href'] = self.location.href
window.location['href'] = location['href']
window.location['href'] = window['location']
window.location['href'] = window['location'].href
window.location['href'] = window['location']['href']
window.location['href'] = window.location['href']
window.location['href'] = self['location']
window.location['href'] = self['location'].href
window.location['href'] = self['location']['href']
window.location['href'] = self.location['href']
location.assign(window.location['href'])
location.replace(window.location['href'])
window.location.assign(window.location['href'])
window.location.replace(window.location['href'])
self.location.assign(window.location['href'])
self.location.replace(window.location['href'])
location['assign'](window.location['href'])
location['replace'](window.location['href'])
window.location['assign'](window.location['href'])
window.location['replace'](window.location['href'])
window['location'].assign(window.location['href'])
window['location'].replace(window.location['href'])
window['location']['assign'](window.location['href'])
window['location']['replace'](window.location['href'])
self.location['assign'](window.location['href'])
self.location['replace'](window.location['href'])
self['location'].assign(window.location['href'])
self['location'].replace(window.location['href'])
self['location']['assign'](window.location['href'])
self['location']['replace'](window.location['href'])
self['location'] = location
self['location'] = location.href
self['location'] = window.location
self['location'] = self.location
self['location'] = window.location.href
self['location'] = self.location.href
self['location'] = location['href']
self['location'] = window['location']
self['location'] = window['location'].href
self['location'] = window['location']['href']
self['location'] = window.location['href']
self['location'] = self['location']
self['location'] = self['location'].href
self['location'] = self['location']['href']
self['location'] = self.location['href']
location.assign(self['location'])
location.replace(self['location'])
window.location.assign(self['location'])
window.location.replace(self['location'])
self.location.assign(self['location'])
self.location.replace(self['location'])
location['assign'](self['location'])
location['replace'](self['location'])
window.location['assign'](self['location'])
window.location['replace'](self['location'])
window['location'].assign(self['location'])
window['location'].replace(self['location'])
window['location']['assign'](self['location'])
window['location']['replace'](self['location'])
self.location['assign'](self['location'])
self.location['replace'](self['location'])
self['location'].assign(self['location'])
self['location'].replace(self['location'])
self['location']['assign'](self['location'])
self['location']['replace'](self['location'])
self['location'].href = location
self['location'].href = location.href
self['location'].href = window.location
self['location'].href = self.location
self['location'].href = window.location.href
self['location'].href = self.location.href
self['location'].href = location['href']
self['location'].href = window['location']
self['location'].href = window['location'].href
self['location'].href = window['location']['href']
self['location'].href = window.location['href']
self['location'].href = self['location']
self['location'].href = self['location'].href
self['location'].href = self['location']['href']
self['location'].href = self.location['href']
location.assign(self['location'].href)
location.replace(self['location'].href)
window.location.assign(self['location'].href)
window.location.replace(self['location'].href)
self.location.assign(self['location'].href)
self.location.replace(self['location'].href)
location['assign'](self['location'].href)
location['replace'](self['location'].href)
window.location['assign'](self['location'].href)
window.location['replace'](self['location'].href)
window['location'].assign(self['location'].href)
window['location'].replace(self['location'].href)
window['location']['assign'](self['location'].href)
window['location']['replace'](self['location'].href)
self.location['assign'](self['location'].href)
self.location['replace'](self['location'].href)
self['location'].assign(self['location'].href)
self['location'].replace(self['location'].href)
self['location']['assign'](self['location'].href)
self['location']['replace'](self['location'].href)
self['location']['href'] = location
self['location']['href'] = location.href
self['location']['href'] = window.location
self['location']['href'] = self.location
self['location']['href'] = window.location.href
self['location']['href'] = self.location.href
self['location']['href'] = location['href']
self['location']['href'] = window['location']
self['location']['href'] = window['location'].href
self['location']['href'] = window['location']['href']
self['location']['href'] = window.location['href']
self['location']['href'] = self['location']
self['location']['href'] = self['location'].href
self['location']['href'] = self['location']['href']
self['location']['href'] = self.location['href']
location.assign(self['location']['href'])
location.replace(self['location']['href'])
window.location.assign(self['location']['href'])
window.location.replace(self['location']['href'])
self.location.assign(self['location']['href'])
self.location.replace(self['location']['href'])
location['assign'](self['location']['href'])
location['replace'](self['location']['href'])
window.location['assign'](self['location']['href'])
window.location['replace'](self['location']['href'])
window['location'].assign(self['location']['href'])
window['location'].replace(self['location']['href'])
window['location']['assign'](self['location']['href'])
window['location']['replace'](self['location']['href'])
self.location['assign'](self['location']['href'])
self.location['replace'](self['location']['href'])
self['location'].assign(self['location']['href'])
self['location'].replace(self['location']['href'])
self['location']['assign'](self['location']['href'])
self['location']['replace'](self['location']['href'])
self.location['href'] = location
self.location['href'] = location.href
self.location['href'] = window.location
self.location['href'] = self.location
self.location['href'] = window.location.href
self.location['href'] = self.location.href
self.location['href'] = location['href']
self.location['href'] = window['location']
self.location['href'] = window['location'].href
self.location['href'] = window['location']['href']
self.location['href'] = window.location['href']
self.location['href'] = self['location']
self.location['href'] = self['location'].href
self.location['href'] = self['location']['href']
self.location['href'] = self.location['href']
location.assign(self.location['href'])
location.replace(self.location['href'])
window.location.assign(self.location['href'])
window.location.replace(self.location['href'])
self.location.assign(self.location['href'])
self.location.replace(self.location['href'])
location['assign'](self.location['href'])
location['replace'](self.location['href'])
window.location['assign'](self.location['href'])
window.location['replace'](self.location['href'])
window['location'].assign(self.location['href'])
window['location'].replace(self.location['href'])
window['location']['assign'](self.location['href'])
window['location']['replace'](self.location['href'])
self.location['assign'](self.location['href'])
self.location['replace'](self.location['href'])
self['location'].assign(self.location['href'])
self['location'].replace(self.location['href'])
self['location']['assign'](self.location['href'])
self['location']['replace'](self.location['href'])
location.reload()
location['reload']()
window.location.reload()
window['location'].reload()
window.location['reload']()
window['location']['reload']()
self.location.reload()
self['location'].reload()
self.location['reload']()
self['location']['reload']()

Ответ 9

Чтобы перезагрузить страницу с помощью JavaScript, используйте:

window.location.reload();

Ответ 10

Если вы положили

window.location.reload(true);

в начале вашей страницы без каких-либо других условий, определяющих, почему этот код работает, страница загружается, а затем продолжает перезагружаться до закрытия браузера.

Ответ 11

location.href = location.href;

Ответ 12

Используя кнопку или просто поместите ее в тег "a" (якорь):

<input type="button" value="RELOAD" onclick="location.reload();" />

Попробуйте это для других нужд:

Location Objects has three methods --

assign() Used to load a new document
reload() Used to reloads the current document.
replace() Used to replace the current document with a new one

Ответ 13

Чтобы сделать его простым и простым, используйте location.reload(). Вы также можете использовать location.reload(true), если хотите получить что-то с сервера.

Ответ 14

Спасибо, этот пост был очень полезен не только для перезагрузки страницы с предложенным ответом, но также и для того, чтобы дать мне идею разместить значок кнопки jQuery UI на кнопке:

<button style="display:block; vertical-align:middle; height:2.82em;"
        title="Cargar nuevamente el código fuente sin darle un [Enter] a la dirección en la barra de direcciones"
        class="ui-state-active ui-corner-all ui-priority-primary" 
        onclick="javascript:window.location.reload(true);">
    <span style="display:inline-block;" class="ui-icon ui-icon-refresh"></span>
    &nbsp;[<b>CARGAR NUEVAMENTE</b>]&nbsp;
</button>

Edited to show how this looks like when included in a project

2016-07-02

My apologies as this is a personal project that implies using jQuery UI, Themeroller, Icons framework, methods like jQuery tabs, but it's in Spanish ;)

Ответ 15

Автоматическая перезагрузка страницы через 20 секунд.

<script>
    window.onload = function() {
        setTimeout(function () {
            location.reload()
        }, 20000);
     };
</script>

Ответ 16

Это должно работать:

window.location.href = window.location.href.split( '#' )[0];

или

var x = window.location.href;
x = x.split( '#' );
window.location.href = x[0];

Я предпочитаю это по следующим причинам:

  • Удаляет часть после #, обеспечивая перезагрузку страницы в браузерах, которые не будут перезагружать контент, который имеет его.
  • Он не спрашивает вас, хотите ли вы отправить последний контент, если вы недавно отправили форму.
  • Он должен работать даже в самых последних браузерах. Протестировано на Last Fire и Chrome.

В качестве альтернативы вы можете использовать последний официальный метод для этой задачи

window.location.reload()

Ответ 17

Используйте эту кнопку, чтобы обновить страницу

DEMO

<input type="button" value="Reload Page" onClick="document.location.reload(true)">

Ответ 18

Вы можете просто использовать

window.location=document.URL

где document.URL получает текущий URL страницы, а window.location перезагружает его.

Ответ 19

Я знаю, что все ответы выше будут делать трюк в большинстве случаев, но очень простой и простой кросс-браузер обходной путь будет заключаться в том, чтобы избежать сложности трюков, специфичных для браузера, только создав тег привязки <a>.

Для пользователей jQuery:

var hiddenReloadLink = $('<a>'),
hiddenReloadLinkElem = $(a);
hiddenReloadLinkElem.attr('href', link).css('display', 'none !important');
$('body').append(a);
hiddenReloadLinkElem.get(0).click();
return false;

Альтернатива для чистого JS находится по всему Интернету.