Рассмотрим мой тестовый код:
#include <thread>
class Foo {
public:
void threadFunc() {}
void startThread() {
_th = std::thread(&Foo::threadFunc, *this);
}
private:
std::thread _th;
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
Foo f;
f.startThread();
return 0;
}
Это ошибка:
../untitled/main.cpp:13:14: warning: unused parameter 'argc' [-Wunused-parameter]
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
^
../untitled/main.cpp:13:26: warning: unused parameter 'argv' [-Wunused-parameter]
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
^
In file included from ../untitled/main.cpp:1:
In file included from /usr/bin/../lib/c++/v1/thread:90:
In file included from /usr/bin/../lib/c++/v1/__functional_base:15:
/usr/bin/../lib/c++/v1/type_traits:1372:12: error: call to implicitly-deleted copy constructor of 'typename decay<Foo &>::type' (aka 'Foo')
return _VSTD::forward<_Tp>(__t);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/bin/../lib/c++/v1/__config:273:15: note: expanded from macro '_VSTD'
#define _VSTD std::_LIBCPP_NAMESPACE
^
/usr/bin/../lib/c++/v1/thread:351:33: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'std::__1::__decay_copy<Foo &>' requested here
__decay_copy(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args))...));
^
../untitled/main.cpp:7:15: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'std::__1::thread::thread<void (Foo::*)(), Foo &, void>' requested here
_th = std::thread(&Foo::threadFunc, *this);
^
../untitled/main.cpp:10:17: note: copy constructor of 'Foo' is implicitly deleted because field '_th' has an inaccessible copy constructor
std::thread _th;
^
И если я создаю такой поток: _th = std::thread(&Foo::threadFunc, std::ref(*this));
Я получаю:
../untitled/main.cpp:13:14: warning: unused parameter 'argc' [-Wunused-parameter]
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
^
../untitled/main.cpp:13:26: warning: unused parameter 'argv' [-Wunused-parameter]
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
^
In file included from ../untitled/main.cpp:1:
/usr/bin/../lib/c++/v1/thread:330:5: error: attempt to use a deleted function
__invoke(_VSTD::move(_VSTD::get<0>(__t)), _VSTD::move(_VSTD::get<_Indices>(__t))...);
^
/usr/bin/../lib/c++/v1/thread:340:5: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'std::__1::__threaad_execute<void (Foo::*)(), std::__1::reference_wrapper<Foo> , 1>' requested here
__threaad_execute(*__p, _Index());
^
/usr/bin/../lib/c++/v1/thread:352:41: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'std::__1::__thread_proxy<std::__1::tuple<void (Foo::*)(), std::__1::reference_wrapper<Foo> > >' requested here
int __ec = pthread_create(&__t_, 0, &__thread_proxy<_Gp>, __p.get());
^
../untitled/main.cpp:7:15: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'std::__1::thread::thread<void (Foo::*)(), std::__1::reference_wrapper<Foo> , void>' requested here
_th = std::thread(&Foo::threadFunc, std::ref(*this));
^
/usr/bin/../lib/c++/v1/type_traits:833:5: note: function has been explicitly marked deleted here
~__nat() = delete;
^
Что я делаю неправильно? У меня нет такой проблемы в Windows с VS2012. У меня также не было этой проблемы с реализацией stdlib по умолчанию на Mac, но теперь я должен использовать libС++.
Мои флаги компилятора:
-std=c++11 -mmacosx-version-min=10.7 -stdlib=libc++