Я пытаюсь использовать Android-эмулятор после загрузки Android Studio. Раньше я использовал старый Samsung S4, но для некоторых функций вам нужно что-то совместимое с Marshmallow.
Я вижу следующие проблемы:
- -Эмулятор не запускается
- Экран Android показывает, как будто он готовится к загрузке, но не
- -Когда экран андроида исчезает после часа ожидания, на экране появляется диалоговое окно, в котором говорится, что система не отвечает, и ждать или убивать Процесс
- -Когда я пытаюсь запустить приложение на AVD, пока отображается этот экран, ошибка из Android Studio появляется, говоря, что AVD не устанавливал APK правильно и удалить их или отменить.
Решения, которые я пробовал:
- -Lowering AVD RAM до 512 и 236 МБ
- Отключение камеры эмулятора
- - Отключение звука
- -Graphics предпочтение, установленное для программного обеспечения
- -Удаление и перезагрузка всего.
- -Проверка, чтобы убедиться, что API соответствует SDK
- -Попробовать различные API (25)
- -Загрузка BlueStacks (не понимала, что использует Kitkat)
Большинство решений для медленных/неработающих эмуляторов были связаны с настройками эмулятора, которые я изменил и попробовал. Я застрял на этом в течение трех дней и отчаянно нуждаюсь в решении, поэтому я могу проверить свое приложение, которое требует Android API 23 +.
Небольшая заметка на всякий случай, если мне не повезло. Я использую MAC-адрес середины 2010 года, работающий на OSX Sierra, Core 2 Duo, 16 ГБ оперативной памяти, 1 ТБ жесткий диск.
** Обновление Я запускал эмулятор через командную строку, и вот результат, который я получаю. Эмулятор по-прежнему загружается на экране Android, но больше никаких записей не было зарегистрировано в течение последних 30 минут после того, как "Adb connected, start proxing data".
Macs-MacBook-Pro-2:sdk joncorrin$ tools/emulator @Nexus_5X_API_23 -verbose
emulator:Android emulator version 25.3.0.0 (build_id 3394391)
emulator:Found AVD name 'Nexus_5X_API_23'
emulator:Found AVD target architecture: x86
emulator:argv[0]: 'tools/emulator'; program directory: '/Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/tools'
emulator: Found directory: /Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86/
emulator:Probing for /Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//kernel-ranchu: file exists
emulator:Auto-config: -engine qemu2 (based on configuration)
emulator: Found directory: /Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86/
emulator:try dir /Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/tools
emulator:try dir tools/
emulator:try dir emulator
emulator:Found target-specific 64-bit emulator binary: emulator/qemu/darwin-x86_64/qemu-system-i386
emulator:Adding library search path: 'emulator/lib64'
emulator: Found directory: /Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86/
emulator: Found directory: /Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86/
emulator:GPU emulation is disabled
emulator: Adding library search path for Qt: 'emulator/lib64/qt/lib'
emulator: Setting Qt plugin search path: QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH=emulator/lib64/qt/plugins
emulator: Running :emulator/qemu/darwin-x86_64/qemu-system-i386
emulator: qemu backend: argv[00] = "emulator/qemu/darwin-x86_64/qemu-system-i386"
emulator: qemu backend: argv[01] = "@Nexus_5X_API_23"
emulator: qemu backend: argv[02] = "-verbose"
emulator: Concatenated backend parameters:
emulator/qemu/darwin-x86_64/qemu-system-i386 @Nexus_5X_API_23 -verbose
emulator: WARNING: Crash service did not start
emulator: Android virtual device file at: /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.ini
emulator: virtual device content at /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd
emulator: virtual device config file: /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/config.ini
emulator: using core hw config path: /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/hardware-qemu.ini
emulator: Found AVD target API level: 23
emulator: Read property file at ./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//build.prop
emulator: No boot.prop property file found.
emulator: found skin 'nexus_5x' in directory: /Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/skins/
emulator: autoconfig: -skin nexus_5x
emulator: autoconfig: -skindir /Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/skins/
emulator: autoconfig: -kernel ./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//kernel-ranchu
emulator: Target arch = 'x86'
emulator: Auto-config: -qemu -cpu qemu32
emulator: Auto-detect: Kernel image requires new device naming scheme.
emulator: Auto-detect: Kernel does not support YAFFS2 partitions.
emulator: autoconfig: -ramdisk ./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//ramdisk.img
emulator: Using initial system image: ./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//system.img
emulator: autoconfig: -data /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/userdata-qemu.img
emulator: autoconfig: -initdata /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/userdata.img
emulator: autoconfig: -cache /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/cache.img
emulator: autoconfig: -sdcard /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/sdcard.img
emulator: Increasing RAM size to 1024MB
emulator: System image is read only
emulator: GPU emulation is disabled
emulator: Found 2 DNS servers: 75.75.75.75 75.75.76.76
emulator: trying to load skin file '/Users/mac/Library/Android/sdk/skins//nexus_5x/layout'
emulator: CPU Acceleration: working
emulator: CPU Acceleration status: HAXM version 6.0.5 (3) is installed and usable.
emulator: Adjusting Contiguous Memory Allocation of 1080x1920 framebuffer for software renderer to 16MB.
emulator: Found 2 DNS servers: 75.75.75.75 75.75.76.76
Content of hardware configuration file:
hw.cpu.arch = x86
hw.cpu.model = qemu32
hw.cpu.ncore = 1
hw.ramSize = 1024
hw.screen = multi-touch
hw.mainKeys = false
hw.trackBall = false
hw.keyboard = true
hw.keyboard.lid = false
hw.keyboard.charmap = qwerty2
hw.dPad = false
hw.gsmModem = true
hw.gps = true
hw.battery = true
hw.accelerometer = true
hw.audioInput = true
hw.audioOutput = true
hw.sdCard = true
hw.sdCard.path = /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/sdcard.img
disk.cachePartition = true
disk.cachePartition.path = /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/cache.img
disk.cachePartition.size = 66m
hw.lcd.width = 1080
hw.lcd.height = 1920
hw.lcd.depth = 16
hw.lcd.density = 420
hw.lcd.backlight = true
hw.gpu.enabled = false
hw.gpu.mode = guest
hw.gpu.blacklisted = no
hw.initialOrientation = Portrait
hw.camera.back = emulated
hw.camera.front = emulated
vm.heapSize = 256
hw.sensors.light = true
hw.sensors.pressure = true
hw.sensors.humidity = true
hw.sensors.proximity = true
hw.sensors.magnetic_field = true
hw.sensors.orientation = true
hw.sensors.temperature = true
hw.useext4 = true
kernel.path = ./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//kernel-ranchu
kernel.newDeviceNaming = yes
kernel.supportsYaffs2 = no
disk.ramdisk.path = ./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//ramdisk.img
disk.systemPartition.initPath = ./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//system.img
disk.systemPartition.size = 1280m
disk.dataPartition.path = /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/userdata-qemu.img
disk.dataPartition.size = 2g
disk.encryptionKeyPartition.path = /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/encryptionkey.img
avd.name = Nexus_5X_API_23
.
QEMU options list:
emulator: argv[00] = "emulator/qemu/darwin-x86_64/qemu-system-i386"
emulator: argv[01] = "-dns-server"
emulator: argv[02] = "75.75.75.75,75.75.76.76"
emulator: argv[03] = "-serial"
emulator: argv[04] = "null"
emulator: argv[05] = "-cpu"
emulator: argv[06] = "android32"
emulator: argv[07] = "-enable-hax"
emulator: argv[08] = "-m"
emulator: argv[09] = "1024"
emulator: argv[10] = "-lcd-density"
emulator: argv[11] = "420"
emulator: argv[12] = "-kernel"
emulator: argv[13] = "./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//kernel-ranchu"
emulator: argv[14] = "-initrd"
emulator: argv[15] = "./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//ramdisk.img"
emulator: argv[16] = "-object"
emulator: argv[17] = "iothread,id=disk-iothread"
emulator: argv[18] = "-drive"
emulator: argv[19] = "if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=0,id=system,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/system.img.qcow2,read-only"
emulator: argv[20] = "-device"
emulator: argv[21] = "virtio-blk-pci,drive=system,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify"
emulator: argv[22] = "-drive"
emulator: argv[23] = "if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=1,id=cache,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/cache.img.qcow2,l2-cache-size=1048576"
emulator: argv[24] = "-device"
emulator: argv[25] = "virtio-blk-pci,drive=cache,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify"
emulator: argv[26] = "-drive"
emulator: argv[27] = "if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=2,id=userdata,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/userdata-qemu.img.qcow2,l2-cache-size=1048576"
emulator: argv[28] = "-device"
emulator: argv[29] = "virtio-blk-pci,drive=userdata,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify"
emulator: argv[30] = "-drive"
emulator: argv[31] = "if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=3,id=encrypt,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/encryptionkey.img.qcow2,l2-cache-size=1048576"
emulator: argv[32] = "-device"
emulator: argv[33] = "virtio-blk-pci,drive=encrypt,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify"
emulator: argv[34] = "-drive"
emulator: argv[35] = "if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=4,id=sdcard,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/sdcard.img.qcow2,l2-cache-size=1048576"
emulator: argv[36] = "-device"
emulator: argv[37] = "virtio-blk-pci,drive=sdcard,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify"
emulator: argv[38] = "-netdev"
emulator: argv[39] = "user,id=mynet"
emulator: argv[40] = "-device"
emulator: argv[41] = "virtio-net-pci,netdev=mynet"
emulator: argv[42] = "-netdev"
emulator: argv[43] = "user,id=mynet2,net=10.0.3.0/24"
emulator: argv[44] = "-device"
emulator: argv[45] = "virtio-net-pci,netdev=mynet2"
emulator: argv[46] = "-show-cursor"
emulator: argv[47] = "-L"
emulator: argv[48] = "emulator/lib/pc-bios"
emulator: argv[49] = "-soundhw"
emulator: argv[50] = "hda"
emulator: argv[51] = "-vga"
emulator: argv[52] = "none"
emulator: argv[53] = "-append"
emulator: argv[54] = "qemu=1 androidboot.hardware=ranchu clocksource=pit android.qemud=1 console=0 console=0 android.checkjni=1 qemu.gles=2 qemu.encrypt=1 cma=32M ndns=2"
emulator: argv[55] = "-android-hw"
emulator: argv[56] = "/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/hardware-qemu.ini"
Concatenated QEMU options:
emulator/qemu/darwin-x86_64/qemu-system-i386 -dns-server 75.75.75.75,75.75.76.76 -serial null -cpu android32 -enable-hax -m 1024 -lcd-density 420 -kernel ./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//kernel-ranchu -initrd ./system-images/android-23/google_apis/x86//ramdisk.img -object iothread,id=disk-iothread -drive if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=0,id=system,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/system.img.qcow2,read-only -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=system,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify -drive if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=1,id=cache,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/cache.img.qcow2,l2-cache-size=1048576 -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=cache,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify -drive if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=2,id=userdata,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/userdata-qemu.img.qcow2,l2-cache-size=1048576 -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=userdata,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify -drive if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=3,id=encrypt,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/encryptionkey.img.qcow2,l2-cache-size=1048576 -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=encrypt,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify -drive if=none,overlap-check=none,cache=unsafe,index=4,id=sdcard,file=/Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/sdcard.img.qcow2,l2-cache-size=1048576 -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=sdcard,iothread=disk-iothread,modern-pio-notify -netdev user,id=mynet -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=mynet -netdev user,id=mynet2,net=10.0.3.0/24 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=mynet2 -show-cursor -L emulator/lib/pc-bios -soundhw hda -vga none -append 'qemu=1 androidboot.hardware=ranchu clocksource=pit android.qemud=1 console=0 console=0 android.checkjni=1 qemu.gles=2 qemu.encrypt=1 cma=32M ndns=2' -android-hw /Users/mac/.android/avd/Nexus_5X_API_23.avd/hardware-qemu.ini
emulator: Starting QEMU main loop
Hax is enabled
Hax ram_size 0x40000000
emulator: registered 'boot-properties' qemud service
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.sf.fake_camera' = 'both'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'ro.opengles.version' = '131072'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'dalvik.vm.heapsize' = '256m'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.hw.mainkeys' = '0'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.adb.secure' = '1'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.sf.lcd_density' = '420'
HAX is working and emulator runs in fast virt mode.
emulator: goldfish_events.have-dpad: false
emulator: goldfish_events.have-trackball: false
emulator: goldfish_events.have-camera: true
emulator: goldfish_events.have-keyboard: true
emulator: goldfish_events.have-lidswitch: false
emulator: goldfish_events.have-touch: false
emulator: goldfish_events.have-multitouch: true
emulator: control console listening on port 5554, ADB on port 5555
Not using any http proxy
emulator: android_hw_fingerprint_init: fingerprint qemud listen service initialized
emulator: onGuestSendCommand: [0x7f80950cdc00] Adb connected, start proxing data
** ОБНОВЛЕНИЕ
:
emulator: _hwFingerprint_connect: connect finger print listen is called
emulator: got message from guest system fingerprint HAL
за последние 30 минут.
Android показывает экран с задержкой, в котором говорится, что "Запуск Android-процесса", а затем через 30 минут показал замороженный экран, в котором указано, что пользовательский интерфейс системы не отвечает, и за ним следует диалоговое окно отладки. См. Изображения. Когда я нажимаю, пользовательский интерфейс не отвечает, и журналы не выводят ничего, кроме того, что я опубликовал.